Is CJC-1295 with DAC legal?
Not FDA approved- FDA status
- CJC-1295 with DAC is not FDA approved and is not on FDA’s 503A bulks list.
- Compounding
- US compounding pharmacies cannot routinely prepare it.
- Prescription
- There is no approved US prescription product for CJC-1295 with DAC.
- Online market
- Products sold online are labelled “for research use only”: not made, tested or labelled for human use, and often mislabelled.
- Sport
- Prohibited in sport under the World Anti-Doping Agency list.
US status checked October 2026 against FDA’s compounding lists. Sources at the foot of the page.
What is CJC-1295 with DAC?
CJC-1295 with DAC is a long-acting, lab-made version of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), the brain signal that tells the pituitary gland to release growth hormone. DAC stands for Drug Affinity Complex, a chemical attachment that lets the peptide latch onto albumin, the most abundant protein in blood. That attachment stretches the drug's half-life from minutes to about a week.1
It was developed in the early 2000s by the Canadian company ConjuChem as a potential treatment for conditions involving low growth hormone. The key human study, published in 2006, showed that a single injection raised growth hormone and IGF-1 for days.1 Development stopped before any approval, and it has never been approved anywhere.
Today CJC-1295 is sold widely as a research peptide and used by bodybuilders, anti-aging clinics and people seeking muscle growth, fat loss or faster recovery.6 Many products labeled "CJC-1295" are actually a different, short-acting peptide without DAC, often called modified GRF 1-29. This page covers the DAC version. It is prohibited in sport.
- Anecdotal only
- In vitro only
- Animal models only
- Preliminary human
- Clinical trials
- Regulator approved
How CJC-1295 with DAC works
Your body releases growth hormone in bursts, mostly during deep sleep, under the control of two brain signals: GHRH, which says release, and somatostatin, which says stop. CJC-1295 mimics GHRH, so the pituitary releases more growth hormone. Growth hormone then tells the liver to make IGF-1, which drives many of growth hormone's effects on muscle, fat and bone. Because the DAC version stays in the blood for days, it keeps that release signal switched on far longer than natural GHRH.
Technically, CJC-1295 is a modified GHRH(1-29) analog with amino acid substitutions that resist enzymatic breakdown. The DAC is a maleimidopropionic acid linker that forms a covalent bond with cysteine-34 on circulating albumin, protecting the peptide from kidney clearance and degradation. The estimated half-life in humans is 5.8 to 8.1 days.1 The result is a sustained rise in baseline growth hormone, often called a "bleed", rather than the sharp pulses the body normally produces. Whether that loss of pulsatility matters for long-term safety or effect is the main pharmacological debate about the DAC version.
GHRH analogues such as sermorelin, tesamorelin and CJC-1295 mimic the hypothalamic GHRH signal, so the pituitary releases more of its own growth hormone.
What the research shows on CJC-1295 with DAC
The core human evidence is two randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind ascending-dose trials in healthy adults aged 21 to 61, published together in 2006. After a single injection, average growth hormone levels rose two- to tenfold for six days or more, and IGF-1 rose 1.5- to threefold for 9 to 11 days. With repeated weekly or every-other-week doses, IGF-1 stayed above baseline for up to 28 days, showing a cumulative effect. No serious adverse reactions were reported.1
That is solid evidence that the drug raises growth hormone and IGF-1. It is not evidence that it improves body composition, strength, recovery or health. The trials were short, studied hormone levels as their main outcomes, and involved the developer's own scientists.
No published trial has tested CJC-1295 for fat loss, muscle gain or injury healing in people. A 2026 primer for orthopedic and sports medicine physicians noted that CJC-1295 combined with ipamorelin improved muscle function in mice with steroid-induced muscle loss, but that this finding is limited to animal studies.2 Other recent reviews describe the same gap: strong interest, little clinical evidence.34
A 2026 critical review of peptides in sport and bodybuilding found that most published studies examine controlled therapeutic dosing, not the higher or combined protocols common in bodybuilding, and highlighted potential risks including insulin resistance and dyslipidemia.6
Studied for: Sustained GH elevation, Body composition, Research into long-acting secretagogues.
CJC-1295 with DAC reference data
| Molecular weight | 3,647.2 Da |
|---|---|
| FDA status | Not approved for any indication. |
| Prohibited in sport | Yes, under the WADA prohibited list |
CJC-1295 with DAC dosage in published research
Once or twice weekly · usually run for about 12 weeks. A reference pattern, not a prescription.
Open this in the dosage calculator ↗
How CJC-1295 with DAC is used in practice
In practice, CJC-1295 with DAC is bought online as powder in vials, mixed with bacteriostatic water and injected under the skin once or twice a week. It is often combined with a growth hormone secretagogue such as ipamorelin, although stacking with the DAC version is less common than with the short-acting form. US compounding pharmacies face restrictions on using CJC-1295, which limits legitimate clinic access.
Online communities shape how it is used. A study of internet forum discussions among women using CJC-1295 found that choices centered on weight loss, muscle, youthful skin, sleep and injury healing. Users were experienced with multiple performance and image drugs, and they voiced concern about dosing and long-term consequences.7
Quality is a serious issue. Products are unregulated and often mislabeled or contaminated.6 The DAC and non-DAC versions are also frequently confused, so a buyer may not get the drug they think they are using. Anti-doping laboratories can detect CJC-1295 in urine at very low concentrations.8
CJC-1295 with DAC risks and side effects
Side effects follow from raising growth hormone and IGF-1 for long periods. Reported effects include water retention, tingling or numbness in the hands similar to carpal tunnel syndrome, joint aches, fatigue, flushing and injection-site reactions. In the 2006 trials, the drug was relatively well tolerated at the doses studied.1
Sustained growth hormone elevation can reduce insulin sensitivity and raise blood sugar, and reviews have flagged insulin resistance and unfavorable lipid changes with peptide use in bodybuilding.6 People with diabetes or prediabetes need to take that seriously. Because IGF-1 promotes cell growth, people with active cancer or a history of cancer have particular reason for caution.
The DAC version's long half-life is also a safety issue. If side effects appear, they cannot be stopped quickly. Long-term effects of continuous, nonpulsatile growth hormone exposure in healthy adults are unknown. A review of peptides in metabolic and endocrine care concluded that further studies are needed before most new peptides can be used safely in humans.5
Reported side effects
Alternatives to CJC-1295 with DAC
For adults or children with diagnosed growth hormone deficiency, prescription growth hormone (somatropin) is the established treatment, and long-acting weekly forms such as somapacitan and lonapegsomatropin are FDA approved. Diagnosis requires proper testing by an endocrinologist.
Tesamorelin (Egrifta), an approved GHRH analog, is indicated to reduce excess abdominal fat in people with HIV-associated lipodystrophy. For body composition and recovery in healthy adults, resistance training, adequate protein, good sleep and weight management have far stronger evidence than any growth hormone secretagogue.
The bottom line on CJC-1295 with DAC
CJC-1295 with DAC reliably raises growth hormone and IGF-1 for days after one injection. That is all the human evidence shows. There are no trials showing benefits for body composition or recovery, its continuous effect can worsen blood sugar, and products are unregulated and often mislabeled. Diagnosed deficiency should be treated with approved growth hormone.
Questions for a clinician
- What evidence applies to my situation, and at what level?
- What established alternatives should I consider first?
- What monitoring would be necessary, and how often?
- Can this be prescribed at all where I live, or only sold for research?
CJC-1295 with DAC FAQ
What is CJC-1295 with DAC?
CJC-1295 carrying a maleimidoproprionic acid linker that binds serum albumin, extending the half-life from minutes to days. It is classed as GHRH analogs.
Is CJC-1295 with DAC FDA approved?
No. CJC-1295 with DAC is not approved by the FDA for any indication. Material sold online is labelled for research use only.
Is CJC-1295 with DAC legal in the US?
CJC-1295 with DAC is not FDA approved and is not on FDA’s 503A bulks list. US compounding pharmacies cannot routinely prepare it.
What dose of CJC-1295 with DAC is used in research?
Published research and practitioner protocols report 1-2 mg, once or twice weekly, typically for 12 weeks. This is a reference range, not a recommendation; dosing should be set by a licensed clinician.
How is CJC-1295 with DAC reconstituted?
A 2 mg vial mixed with 2 mL of bacteriostatic water gives 1.0 mg/mL. At that concentration 1 mg is 100.0 units on a 100-unit insulin syringe.
What are the side effects of CJC-1295 with DAC?
Reported side effects include water retention, carpal-tunnel-type paraesthesia, lethargy, injection-site reactions. Contraindications: active malignancy, pregnancy, uncontrolled diabetes.
What is the half-life of CJC-1295 with DAC?
The reported half-life of CJC-1295 with DAC is ~6-8 days.
Is CJC-1295 with DAC banned in sport?
Yes. CJC-1295 with DAC falls under the World Anti-Doping Agency prohibited list.
References
Regulatory and primary sources
- FDA: Bulk drug substances that may present significant safety risks (Category 2 and withdrawn nominations) ↗ · content current as of April 22, 2026; checked October 18, 2026
- FDA: Bulk drug substances used in compounding under section 503A ↗ · how the 503A categories work
- WADA Prohibited List ↗ · current year
- FDA: Unapproved drugs and "research use only" products ↗ · regulatory status of non-approved products
Published literature
- Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults.J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006.PubMed 16352683 · doi:10.1210/jc.2005-1536
- Injectable Peptide Therapy: A Primer for Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Physicians.Am J Sports Med 2026.PubMed 41476424 · doi:10.1177/03635465251357593
- Therapeutic Peptides in Orthopaedics: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions.J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev 2026.PubMed 41490200 · doi:10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-25-00236
- Safety and Efficacy of Approved and Unapproved Peptide Therapies for Musculoskeletal Injuries and Athletic Performance.Sports Med 2026.PubMed 41966639 · doi:10.1007/s40279-026-02437-0
- Therapeutic Peptides in Aesthetic, Metabolic and Endocrine Conditions: Effects, Safety, Clinical Applications, and Future Perspectives.Int J Mol Sci 2026.PubMed 42123471 · doi:10.3390/ijms27093890
- A new era of doping? Use of peptide and peptide-analog drugs in recreational and professional sport and bodybuilding: a critical review.J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2026.PubMed 41880199 · doi:10.23736/S0022-4707.26.17773-1
- Netnography of Female Use of the Synthetic Growth Hormone CJC-1295: Pulses and Potions.Subst Use Misuse 2016.PubMed 26771670 · doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1082595
- Immunoaffinity purification of peptide hormones prior to liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry in doping controls.Methods 2012.PubMed 21871962 · doi:10.1016/j.ymeth.2011.08.009
Literature retrieved from PubMed on October 16, 2026, favouring human studies and reviews. Numbered markers in the text show which paper supports which statement; uncited entries are background reading.