Key findings
- About 1 in 8 US adults (12%) said they were currently taking a GLP-1 drug in KFF's October to November 2025 poll, and 18% said they had ever taken one.
- Medicare Part D gross spending on GLP-1 drugs reached $27.5 billion in 2024, about five times the 2019 level.
- In a study of 125,474 US adults with overweight or obesity, 64.8% of those without type 2 diabetes stopped their GLP-1 within one year.
- 56% of adults who have taken a GLP-1 say the drugs were difficult to afford, including 55% of those with insurance.
- 43% of US firms with 5,000 or more workers covered GLP-1s primarily for weight loss in 2025, up from 28% in 2024.
How many Americans take GLP-1 drugs?
of US adults say they have ever taken a GLP-1 drug for weight loss, diabetes or another condition1
KFF Health Tracking Poll fielded October 27 to November 2, 2025, among 1,350 adults.
of US adults say they are currently taking a GLP-1 drug, about 1 in 81
KFF reports current use rose 6 percentage points from its May 2024 poll.
of adults ages 50 to 64 are currently taking a GLP-1, the highest of any age group1
Current use was 4% at ages 18 to 29, 11% at 30 to 49 and 9% at 65 and older (2025).
of women vs men report currently taking a GLP-1 drug2
KFF poll, October to November 2025.
of adults with a diabetes diagnosis are currently taking a GLP-1, and 57% have ever taken one1
Among adults told they were overweight or obese in the past five years, 23% are current users and 34% have ever used one (2025).
of US adults reported taking a GLP-1 specifically for weight loss in 2025, up from 5.8% in early 20243
Gallup National Health and Well-Being Index; 2025 GLP-1 figures come from surveys fielded May to June and August to September 2025.
of US adults have ever used a GLP-1 for weight loss, and 11% are currently using one for weight loss4
Gallup survey fielded May 28 to June 5, 2026; both figures were new highs for Gallup's measure.
US adult obesity rate in 2025, down from a record 39.9% in 20223
Self-reported height and weight; Gallup links part of the decline to rising GLP-1 use.
of adults not taking a GLP-1 say they would be interested in taking one to lose weight1
Interest rises to 43% among non-users told they were overweight or obese in the past five years (2025).
How many GLP-1 prescriptions are filled in the US?
prescriptions for Ozempic, Mounjaro, Wegovy and Zepbound were dispensed at US retail pharmacies from January 2023 to September 20245
IQVIA National Prescription Audit data. Ozempic made up 52% of these prescriptions, Mounjaro 29%, Wegovy 14% and Zepbound 5%.
of those GLP-1 prescriptions were written by primary care providers, followed by nurse practitioners at 25%5
IQVIA data, January 2023 to September 2024.
GLP-1 claims were filled in Medicare Part D in 2024, up from 4.8 million in 20196
GLP-1 prescriptions were paid for by Medicaid in 2024, up from about 1 million in 20197
GLP-1s were about 1% of Medicaid prescriptions in 2024.
increase in the number of US adolescents and young adults dispensed a GLP-1 between 2020 and 2023, from 8,722 to 60,5678
Ages 12 to 25, based on IQVIA prescription data.
of adults who have taken a GLP-1 got it from an online provider or website1
76% got it from a primary care provider or specialist and 9% from a medical spa or aesthetic center (2025).
How much is spent on GLP-1 drugs?
gross Medicare Part D spending on GLP-1 drugs in 20246
Gross spending before manufacturer rebates; about five times the 2019 level.
of 2024 Part D GLP-1 gross spending went to Ozempic, with Mounjaro at 23%, Rybelsus at 7% and Wegovy at 1%6
gross Medicaid spending on GLP-1 drugs in 2024, up from about $1 billion in 20197
GLP-1s accounted for over 8% of Medicaid prescription drug spending before rebates in 2024.
gross Medicaid spending per GLP-1 prescription in 20247
of Eli Lilly's 2025 revenue came from its two tirzepatide brands, Mounjaro and Zepbound9
Worldwide 2025 revenue was $22,965 million for Mounjaro and $13,542 million for Zepbound.
How many people stop taking GLP-1s?
of adults with overweight or obesity but without type 2 diabetes stopped their GLP-1 within one year of starting10
Retrospective study of 125,474 US adults who started liraglutide, semaglutide or tirzepatide between 2018 and 2023, using electronic health record data.
of adults with type 2 diabetes stopped their GLP-1 within one year10
of people without type 2 diabetes who stopped a GLP-1 restarted within one year, compared with 47.3% of those with type 2 diabetes10
of adults who have taken a GLP-1 say they stopped because of cost, and 13% because of side effects1
KFF poll, 2025. 5% stopped because their condition improved.
of body weight were regained in the year after semaglutide was stopped, in the STEP 1 trial extension11
Participants lost 17.3% of body weight on semaglutide over 68 weeks; net loss at week 120 was 5.6%.
Does insurance cover GLP-1 drugs?
of adults who have taken a GLP-1 say insurance covered at least part of the cost1
48% had partial coverage and 22% full coverage (2025).
of GLP-1 users with health insurance say they paid the full cost themselves2
of GLP-1 users say the drugs were difficult to afford, including 55% of those with insurance2
of firms with 5,000 or more workers covered GLP-1s primarily for weight loss in 2025, up from 28% in 202412
Coverage was 16% at firms with 200 to 999 workers and 30% at firms with 1,000 to 4,999 workers.
of US employers with 500 or more employees covered GLP-1 weight-loss drugs in 2025, up from 44% in 202413
state Medicaid programs covered GLP-1s for obesity treatment under fee-for-service as of January 2026, down from 16 in October 20257
monthly copay for eligible Medicare beneficiaries under the Medicare GLP-1 Bridge, which began July 1, 202614
Covers Wegovy, Foundayo and Zepbound KwikPen for weight management with prior authorization.
GLP-1 statistics: FAQ
What percentage of Americans take GLP-1 drugs?
In KFF's October to November 2025 poll, 12% of US adults said they were currently taking a GLP-1 drug and 18% said they had ever taken one. Gallup's mid-2026 survey, which asks only about use for weight loss, found 11% currently using one and 15% who had ever used one.
Who is most likely to use GLP-1 drugs?
Adults ages 50 to 64 have the highest current use at 22%, and women (15%) are more likely than men (9%) to be taking one, according to KFF. Use is highest among people with diabetes, 45% of whom are current users.
How many people stop taking GLP-1 drugs?
In a JAMA Network Open study of 125,474 US adults, 64.8% of people without type 2 diabetes and 46.5% of people with type 2 diabetes stopped within a year. In KFF's poll, 14% of users said they stopped because of cost and 13% because of side effects.
How much does Medicare spend on GLP-1s?
KFF reports that gross Medicare Part D spending on GLP-1 drugs reached $27.5 billion in 2024, before rebates, with Ozempic accounting for 47% of that total.
Do employers cover GLP-1s for weight loss?
Coverage depends heavily on employer size. KFF found 43% of firms with 5,000 or more workers covered GLP-1s primarily for weight loss in 2025, compared with 16% of firms with 200 to 999 workers. Mercer found 49% of employers with 500 or more employees covered them in 2025.
Sources
- KFF Health Tracking Poll: Prescription Drug Costs, Views on Trump Administration Actions, and GLP-1 Use. KFF, 2025. survey
- Poll: 1 in 8 Adults Say They Are Currently Taking a GLP-1 Drug for Weight Loss, Diabetes or Another Condition, Even as Half Say the Drugs Are Difficult to Afford. KFF, 2025. survey
- Obesity Rate Declining in U.S.. Gallup, 2025. survey
- Five Aspects of Wellbeing Linked to GLP-1 Effectiveness. Gallup, 2026. survey
- Assessing Prescribing Trends for Select GLP-1s by Patient Demographics, Providers, and Indication. ISPOR (IQVIA National Prescription Audit data), 2025. industry
- Recent Trends in GLP-1 Use and Spending in Medicare. KFF, 2026. industry
- Medicaid Coverage of and Spending on GLP-1s. KFF, 2026. industry
- Dispensing of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists to Adolescents and Young Adults, 2020-2023. JAMA, 2024. peer-reviewed
- Annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. Eli Lilly and Company (Form 10-K, SEC), 2026. company-filing
- Discontinuation and Reinitiation of Dual-Labeled GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Among US Adults With Overweight or Obesity. JAMA Network Open, 2025. peer-reviewed
- Weight regain and cardiometabolic effects after withdrawal of semaglutide: The STEP 1 trial extension. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 2022. peer-reviewed
- 2025 Employer Health Benefits Survey. KFF, 2025. survey
- Employers and workers face affordability crunch as health insurance cost is expected to exceed $18,500 per employee in 2026. Mercer, 2025. survey
- Weight loss drugs. Medicare.gov (CMS), 2026. government
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Lindy Health. “GLP-1 statistics 2026: how many Americans use them, prescriptions, spending and coverage.” Updated October 18, 2026. https://lindyhealth.com/statistics/glp-1-statistics/