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Statistics · 33 figures · 18 sources

Semaglutide statistics 2026: Ozempic and Wegovy prescriptions, sales, trial results and compounding

This page gathers the key numbers on semaglutide, the active ingredient in Ozempic, Wegovy and Rybelsus: how many people use it, what it earns Novo Nordisk, what the STEP and SELECT trials found, and what happened during the shortage and compounding era. The most striking figure: in the STEP 1 trial, adults on semaglutide 2.4 mg lost an average of 14.9% of body weight over 68 weeks, compared with 2.4% on placebo.

By Lindy Health editorialUpdated October 18, 2026Sources: industry, company-filing, peer-reviewed, government

Key findings

  1. About 2 million Medicare Part D enrollees took Ozempic in 2024, up from fewer than 150,000 in 2019.
  2. Novo Nordisk's Ozempic sales reached DKK 127,089 million in 2025, and Wegovy sales rose 41% at constant exchange rates to DKK 79,106 million.
  3. In the SELECT trial of 17,604 adults with cardiovascular disease and overweight or obesity, major cardiovascular events occurred in 6.5% of the semaglutide group vs 8.0% on placebo.
  4. The FDA declared the semaglutide shortage resolved on February 21, 2025, after it had been in shortage since 2022.
  5. The FDA had received 990 reports of adverse events linked to compounded semaglutide as of May 31, 2026.

How many people take Ozempic and Wegovy?

2 million

Medicare Part D enrollees took Ozempic in 2024, up from fewer than 150,000 in 20191

KFF, 2026
10 million+

Ozempic claims were filled in Medicare Part D in 2024, up from 524,000 in 20191

KFF, 2026
52%

of the 88.2 million Ozempic, Mounjaro, Wegovy and Zepbound prescriptions dispensed from January 2023 to September 2024 were for Ozempic2

Wegovy accounted for 14%. IQVIA National Prescription Audit data.

ISPOR (IQVIA National Prescription Audit data), 2025
78%

of Wegovy prescriptions were written for female patients, compared with 59% of Ozempic prescriptions2

January 2023 to September 2024.

ISPOR (IQVIA National Prescription Audit data), 2025
280,000

weekly US Wegovy prescriptions, around mid-20253

Novo Nordisk first-half 2025 report.

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2025
70,000

weekly self-pay prescriptions for injectable Wegovy through NovoCare Pharmacy as of January 23, 20264

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026
2.9 million

prescriptions for the Wegovy pill (oral semaglutide) were filled in the second quarter of 20265

More than 5 million since launch; weekly prescriptions exceeded 265,000 in the week ending July 17, 2026.

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026
34.0%

of young adults ages 18 to 25 dispensed a GLP-1 in 2023 had Ozempic as their most recent GLP-1, more than any other drug6

Wegovy accounted for 21.7% (IQVIA prescription data).

JAMA, 2024

How much do Ozempic and Wegovy sell?

DKK 127,089 million

Ozempic worldwide sales in 2025, up 6% in Danish kroner and 10% at constant exchange rates4

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026
DKK 79,106 million

Wegovy worldwide sales in 2025, up 36% in Danish kroner and 41% at constant exchange rates4

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026
DKK 51,015 million

Wegovy sales in the US in 2025, up 16% at constant exchange rates4

International Wegovy sales were DKK 28,091 million, up 134% at constant exchange rates.

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026
DKK 59,200 million

Ozempic worldwide sales in the first half of 2026, down 2% at constant exchange rates5

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026
17%

decline in US sales of injectable Wegovy in the first half of 2026 at constant exchange rates5

International sales of injectable Wegovy rose 53% over the same period.

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026
DKK 5,474 million

Wegovy pill sales in the first half of 2026, of which DKK 5,397 million were in the US5

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026
4.9 million

patients were using Novo Nordisk obesity care products in the first half of 20265

Moving annual total for Novo Nordisk's obesity care portfolio.

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026

How much weight do people lose on semaglutide in trials?

14.9%

average body weight loss over 68 weeks with semaglutide 2.4 mg in STEP 1, vs 2.4% with placebo7

1,961 adults with overweight or obesity who did not have diabetes; average loss was 15.3 kg vs 2.6 kg.

New England Journal of Medicine, 2021
50.5%

of STEP 1 participants on semaglutide lost 15% or more of body weight, vs 4.9% on placebo7

86.4% lost at least 5% and 69.1% at least 10%.

New England Journal of Medicine, 2021
20.7%

average weight loss over 72 weeks with Wegovy HD 7.2 mg in the STEP UP trial, vs 17.5% with Wegovy 2.4 mg8

Efficacy estimand (assumes participants stayed on treatment). Regardless of adherence, the figures were 18.8% and 15.5%. Reported by Novo Nordisk.

Novo Nordisk (PR Newswire), 2026
13.6%

average weight loss over 64 weeks with oral semaglutide 25 mg, vs 2.2% with placebo9

New England Journal of Medicine, 2025
-7.9% vs +6.9%

body weight change from week 20 to week 68 for people who continued semaglutide vs those switched to placebo in STEP 410

Participants had lost an average of 10.6% during the 20-week run-in.

JAMA, 2021
4.5%

of STEP 1 participants on semaglutide stopped treatment because of gastrointestinal side effects, vs 0.8% on placebo7

New England Journal of Medicine, 2021

Does semaglutide reduce heart attacks and kidney disease (SELECT and FLOW)?

6.5% vs 8.0%

of SELECT participants had a major cardiovascular event (cardiovascular death, heart attack or stroke) on semaglutide vs placebo11

17,604 adults with established cardiovascular disease and overweight or obesity but no diabetes; hazard ratio 0.80; mean follow-up 39.8 months.

New England Journal of Medicine, 2023
16.6%

of SELECT participants on semaglutide permanently stopped the drug because of adverse events, vs 8.2% on placebo11

New England Journal of Medicine, 2023
March 8, 2024

date the FDA approved Wegovy to reduce the risk of serious heart problems in adults with obesity or overweight and cardiovascular disease12

U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2024
24%

lower risk of the primary kidney outcome with semaglutide vs placebo in the FLOW trial in people with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease13

Hazard ratio 0.76; 3,533 participants; median follow-up 3.4 years. Death from any cause was 20% lower.

New England Journal of Medicine, 2024

What happened with the semaglutide shortage and compounded semaglutide?

2022

year semaglutide injection products went into shortage due to increased demand14

U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2025
February 21, 2025

date the FDA determined the semaglutide injection shortage was resolved14

U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2025
April 22, 2025

original end of FDA enforcement discretion for state-licensed pharmacies (503A) compounding semaglutide14

FDA confirmed the period had ended after an April 24, 2025 court ruling. The period for outsourcing facilities (503B) ran until May 22, 2025.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2025
990

adverse event reports linked to compounded semaglutide had been received by the FDA as of May 31, 202615

Some reports involved dosing errors that required hospitalization.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2026
April 30, 2026

date the FDA proposed excluding semaglutide, tirzepatide and liraglutide from the 503B bulks list used by outsourcing facilities16

Comments were due June 29, 2026.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2026

How much do Ozempic and Wegovy cost?

$1,349.02

list price (WAC) of a four-pen package of injectable Wegovy, the same for every dose17

Novo Nordisk pricing page dated March 2026.

Novo Nordisk, 2026
$349

monthly self-pay price for Wegovy and most Ozempic doses since November 17, 2025, down from $49918

Ozempic 2 mg remained $499 per month.

Novo Nordisk (PR Newswire), 2025
$675

new list price for Wegovy and certain Ozempic doses from January 1, 2027, about 50% lower for Wegovy and 35% lower for Ozempic5

Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026

Semaglutide statistics: FAQ

How many people take Ozempic?

In Medicare alone, about 2 million Part D enrollees took Ozempic in 2024, filling more than 10 million claims, according to KFF. Ozempic accounted for 52% of the 88.2 million prescriptions for the four leading GLP-1 brands dispensed from January 2023 to September 2024.

How much weight do people lose on Wegovy?

In the STEP 1 trial, adults on semaglutide 2.4 mg lost an average of 14.9% of body weight over 68 weeks vs 2.4% on placebo, and 50.5% lost at least 15%. In STEP UP, the higher 7.2 mg dose produced an average loss of 20.7% over 72 weeks among people who stayed on treatment.

What did the SELECT trial show?

Among 17,604 adults with cardiovascular disease and overweight or obesity without diabetes, major cardiovascular events occurred in 6.5% of the semaglutide group vs 8.0% of the placebo group (hazard ratio 0.80). The FDA added this heart-risk indication to Wegovy on March 8, 2024.

Is there still a semaglutide shortage?

No. The FDA determined the semaglutide shortage, which began in 2022, was resolved on February 21, 2025. The grace periods for compounding pharmacies ended in April 2025 and for outsourcing facilities on May 22, 2025.

What happens when you stop semaglutide?

In the STEP 1 extension, people regained 11.6 percentage points of their lost weight in the year after stopping, leaving a net loss of 5.6%. In STEP 4, people switched to placebo gained 6.9% while those who continued lost a further 7.9%.

Sources

  1. Recent Trends in GLP-1 Use and Spending in Medicare. KFF, 2026. industry
  2. Assessing Prescribing Trends for Select GLP-1s by Patient Demographics, Providers, and Indication. ISPOR (IQVIA National Prescription Audit data), 2025. industry
  3. Financial report for the period 1 January 2025 to 30 June 2025. Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2025. company-filing
  4. Financial report for the period 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025. Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026. company-filing
  5. Financial report for the period 1 January 2026 to 30 June 2026. Novo Nordisk (Form 6-K, SEC), 2026. company-filing
  6. Dispensing of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists to Adolescents and Young Adults, 2020-2023. JAMA, 2024. peer-reviewed
  7. Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adults with Overweight or Obesity (STEP 1). New England Journal of Medicine, 2021. peer-reviewed
  8. Novo Nordisk's Wegovy HD available now nationwide. Novo Nordisk (PR Newswire), 2026. industry
  9. Oral Semaglutide at a Dose of 25 mg in Adults with Overweight or Obesity. New England Journal of Medicine, 2025. peer-reviewed
  10. Effect of Continued Weekly Subcutaneous Semaglutide vs Placebo on Weight Loss Maintenance (STEP 4). JAMA, 2021. peer-reviewed
  11. Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Obesity without Diabetes (SELECT). New England Journal of Medicine, 2023. peer-reviewed
  12. FDA Approves First Treatment to Reduce Risk of Serious Heart Problems Specifically in Adults with Obesity or Overweight. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2024. government
  13. Effects of Semaglutide on Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes (FLOW). New England Journal of Medicine, 2024. peer-reviewed
  14. FDA clarifies policies for compounders as national GLP-1 supply begins to stabilize. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2025. government
  15. FDA's Concerns with Unapproved GLP-1 Drugs Used for Weight Loss. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2026. government
  16. FDA Proposes to Exclude Semaglutide, Tirzepatide, and Liraglutide on 503B Bulks List. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2026. government
  17. Wegovy pricing information. Novo Nordisk, 2026. industry
  18. Novo Nordisk launches introductory self-pay offer for Wegovy and Ozempic for $199 per month. Novo Nordisk (PR Newswire), 2025. industry

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Lindy Health. “Semaglutide statistics 2026: Ozempic and Wegovy prescriptions, sales, trial results and compounding.” Updated October 18, 2026. https://lindyhealth.com/statistics/semaglutide-statistics/